If you want to know about types of beer ,then follow the below link:-
Packaging :-
The beers are packed into sterilized casks,kegs,bottles and cans. Some draught beer and bottled and canned beer are pasteurized by subjecting them to steam at 140°F (60°C) for 18 minutes to sterilized and lengthen the shelf life of the beer .The beer is then cooled,labelled,packed and distributed for sales.
Beer comes in the following containers,depending on its maker:
1)Casks 2)Bottle 3)Tank 4)Kegs 5)Cans
Casks/Draught beer:-
Draught beers are racked into sterilized casks which are made from planks of Oaks and bound by metal belt.Most modern casks made by metals. These beers are allowed to condition before distributing to the market which makes the content to CO2. This aids in the fermentation of 'head' while serving. Casks are stored horizontally on the stillion in the cellar. Casks are available in different capacities in the market.
Term Capacity(liters) Capacity(gallons)
1 pin 20.457 4.5
1 firkin 40.914 9
1 kilderkin 81.828 18
1 barrel 163.656 36
1 hogshead 245.484 54
1 keg 45.560 10
Bottle:-
It is advisable to bottle the beer in the dark glass bottles to protect it from sunlight. Most breweries use brown colour bottles.However, beers are available in clear glass bottles which should be store away from the sunlight.Bottles of different sizes are sold in plastics crates for easier transportation and stacking.Nips are smallest bottles with a capacity of one-third of a pint which hold stronger beer.This bottle is termed as a baby.Half pints and one pints bottles are quite common in western countries. The capacity of Indian beer bottle 650 ml and some brands in India are also available in the sizes of 300 ml and 375 ml. The purpose of bottling a beer is to retain the flavour,quality, and charterer of considerable
length of time,and easier packing and distribution.
Tank:-
Beer, where the consumption level is too high,in delivered in bulk quantity by road tankers.These tankers deliver the beer to the cellar of the vendor's place and from there the beer is directed to larger tanks.The capacity of tank is normally 90 or 180 gallons.
Kegs:-
These are metal containers of beer stored vertically in the cellar.The condition of the beer is taken care by CO2 cylinders which are secured near the keg.The sizes of the keg are usually 5-10 gallons which should be exhausted with in 4 days of delivery. Guinness keg don't need a gas cylinder as the gas is contained in the keg itself.
Cans:-
Beers are canned mainly in sterilized containers of half-pints.It is also available in larger containers for special occasions.The advantages of canned beer are as follows:-
- Protection from sunlight
- Easy for storing
- Easy to dispose
- No breakages
- Better shelf life
- Easy for consumers to carry
- Minimum risk of spoilage
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